What Is Piano Fingering?
- Piano fingering refers to finger placement on the piano keyboard, and the hand techniques used to play the piano.
- Fingered piano music marks each note with a number that corresponds to one of the five fingers.
Reading Fingered Piano Music
You will see numbers 1-5 written above or below notes in scales and songs. These numbers correspond to your five fingers, and tell you which finger presses which key. Finger numbering for both hands goes as follows:
Thumb: 1
Index Finger: 2
Middle Finger: 3
Ring Finger: 4
Pinky Finger: 5
When you begin playing with your left hand, youll notice that the fingering is often the same for both hands. Look at picture #2: The same fingers play the same notes in both triad scales, but the numbers are inverted.
Fingered Practice Scales
Good fingering is a valuable skill to have as a pianist. When you practice piano fingering, youre enabling your fingers to execute new techniques, master awkward positions, and exercise speed and flexibility. Practicing fingering may seem tedious at first, but stick with it; your fingers will adjust quickly.
- Piano Fingering Walk-Through
Practice with fingered scales and chords, and learn fingering tips, tricks, and techniques.


