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repeat bar

By , About.com Guide

Repeat signs in piano music.Image © Brandy Kraemer
Definition: A repeat bar is a musical symbol resembling a final barline with two dots in the middle spaces of the staff. A passage written between two repeat bars will be played at least two times*:
||: Begin Repeat (or “left repeat”): If there is an ‘end repeat’ but no begin bar, you’ll repeat from the beginning of the song. Upon completion of the repetition(s), continue to the measures following the end repeat.

:|| End Repeat (or “right repeat”): If the end repeat is also the final barline, the song will end after the repetitions.

* If a repeated passage has two or more different resolutions, volta brackets are used.
Also Known As:
  • repeat sign
  • la ripetizione (It)
  • barre de reprise (Fr)
  • das Wiederholungszeichen (Ger)

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